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Last updated: June 11, 2018  Out of all of the pests which homeowners face, there are none which are as expensive and as damaging as termites. These insects feed on cellulose, the organic fibrous material in wood and plants, meaning that they will literally eat your residence, so youll need to eliminate them fast. .

There are two main techniques termites may come to infest your house (assuming they werent already there in the first place); from atmosphere and through the ground.

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A drywood termite infestation typically takes place when an existing colony sends out flying termite swarmers. Once these swarmers find a wooden crevice in your home, they lose their wings, carve out a little nest, and begin laying eggs to start a brand new termite colony.

On the other hand, subterranean termites, whose colonies are underground, can enter your home through its foundations. As these termites forage for food, they could stumble upon a rich new food supply your home. Subterranean termites commonly build mud tunnels over foundation walls to get the wooden areas of the structure.

Note: While you will find other species of termites, these are the two most common species responsible for most of the harm to peoples homes.

One of the main reasons that termites can be so damaging is that by the time that many homeowners find the infestation, severe damage has already been done. A termite infestation is similar to cancer; detect it early and chances are very good, catch it late and the treatment will probably likely be painful and intensive. .

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Because of this, it's very important that you learn how to spot the signs of a termite infestation. Keep a look out for the following:

If you see a swarm of winged termites near or around your home, theres a sure sign that a termite colony is nearby. Much like winged ants, these winged termites are more likely to swarm around a light source. Additionally they seem quite similar, and also Click Here the layperson will not be able to tell them apart. .

Termite swarmers dont maintain their wings for long. Once they shed their wings, they are in search of areas to construct new nests.

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If you notice little piles of discarded swarmers wings on areas like window sills, or caught in spider webs, then there might be a termite colony nearby; or even one about to begin.

Mud tubes are small tunnels built by termites to transport meals back to their colony. Source: masseyservices.com

Subterranean termites build mud tubes (sometimes known as shelter or foraging tubes) as links between their food source and their colony. These are made of soil, debris, and wood, and they help protect the colony against predators and conserve moisture.

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In case you have a subterranean termite infestation, you'll find these tubes at the foundations of your house or in its own substructure.

As subterranean termites eat through the wood of your dwelling, they create termite galleries. These will be the empty spaces left in the wood as they float through it. Typically, termite galleries run parallel to the grain of the timber.

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Drywood termites leave behind their fecal droppings as they munch through the wood in your home. Their droppings, known as frass, are pellet-shaped, and seem like thick grains of sand or sawdust. If you find mounds of termite droppings in and around your home, you probably have a drywood termite infestation. .

Termites will eat your house from the inside out; thats what makes them so insidious. A bit of wood could seem perfectly normal on the outside but be absolutely infested with termites on the inside. If you imagine that a termite infestation at a certain place, tap or puncture the wood to see if its hollow.

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Coupled with other signs of termite infestation, swollen wooden floorboards can mean that there is termite damage underneath them.

Termites enjoy dark and moist locations. Thats the reason why they live just below the surface of the wood and bring in moisture into their termite galleries. This moisture can often cause the wood to swell. If you have termites in your wooden floors, the floors will likely begin to swell. Likewise the moisture can also cause the paint on wooden surfaces to bubble or peel; especially if the termites have eaten all of the way up into the paint layer. .

As these signs are very similar to the signs of general water flows (since theyre both caused by moisture), be sure to rule out any water flows . In case you've determined that water leaks are not the cause, you can inspect further by seeing whether the wood has become hollow.